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黑龙江省双城市2015高考英语语法填空及阅读类二轮训练(9)(含解析)
黑龙江双城市2015高考英语语法填空及阅读类2轮训练(9)及答案【上海市徐汇区2014诊断卷】短文语法填空Healmostkilledsomebody,butoneminutechangedhislife・ThisbeautifulstorycomesfromShermanRogers"book,Foremen:LeadersorDrivers?・Inhistrue-lifestory,Rogersillustratestheimportanceofeffectiverelationships.Duringhiscollegeyears,Rogersspent34summerinanIdaho(^达荷州)loggingcamp.Whenthesuperintendenthadtoleaveforafewdays,heputRogersincharge・“35ifthemenrefusetofo11owmyorders?"Rogersasked・HothoughtofTony,animmigrantworkerwhoroaredallday,givingtheothermenahardtime."Firethem,”thesuperintendentsaid.Then,asif36(read)Roger"smind,headded,"IsupposeyouthinkyouaregoingtofireTonyifyougetthechance.I,dfeelbadlyaboutthat・Ihavebeenloggingfor40years.TonyisthemostreliableworkerI,veeverhad・Iknowhehateseverybodyandeverything.Buthecomesinfirstandleaveslast・Therehasnotbeenanaccidentforeightyearsonthehill37heworks.”Rogerstookoverthenextday.HewenttoTonyandspoketohim."Tony,doyouknowI"minchargeheretoday?nTonygrunted(发哼声)・"Iwasgoingtofireyouthefirsttimewefought,butIwantyoutoknowI,mnot,”hetoldTony,addingwhatthesuperintendent38(say).Whenhefinished,Tonydroppedtheshovelfulofsandhehadheldandtearsstreameddownhisface・"Whyhenotellmedateightyearsago?”ThatdayTonyworkedharderthaneverbeforeandhesmiled!HelatersaidtoRogers,"Myfirstforemanwhoeversay,"Goodwork,Tony"anditmademefeellikeChristmas.”Rogerswentbacktoschoolafterthatsummer.TwelveyearslaterhemetTonyagainwhowasnowsuperintendentforrailroadconstructionforoneof39(large)loggingcompaniesintheWest.RogersaskedhimhowhecametoCaliforniaandhappenedtohave suchsuccess.Tonyreplied,"IfitnotbefortheoneminuteyoutalktomebackinIdaho,Ikeelsomebodysomoday・Oneminutechangemywho1e1ife.”Effectivemanagersknowtheimportanceoftakingamomenttopointout40aworkerisdoingwell-Butwhatadifferenceaminuteofaffirmationcanmakeinanyrelationship!【参考答案】(B)34.a35.What36.reading37.where38.hadsaid39.thelargest40.what完型填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。[记叙文型完形填空]-As1heldmyfather"shandsonenight,1couldn,thelpbutnoticetheircalluses(老茧)androughness-Ilishandstellthestoryofhislifeasafarmer,includingallhisstruggles・Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱灾)hitOntario,turningitintoaIdesert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofi11thelast2fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which3tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn"t4quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we§neededtwentydozen.Twascompletelyfrustratedand6•Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,"Ifthestorewantsitslasttwontydozen,theycanpickitthemselves!”Dad_7_,“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe"redone.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe8_,henevergivesup.Unfortunately,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltal1overourcountry.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,9Dadremainedoptimistic.Hecontinuedtobegratefulforotherthings1ikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.Onlythendid1trulybeginto10Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal]1_.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshourstosupportourfamily・Healwaysputsourhappiness_12hisown,andnever failstocheermeonatmysportsgames_^3—hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand」£,puttingothersfirst.Dad,thelifeIhavelearnedfromyouwi11staywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.1.A.stormylivelyC.disappearingD・burning2.A.orderB.formC・gapD.position3・A.repeatedlyB.normeillyC.finallyD.really4.A.goB.beginC.occurD.change5.A.yetB.stillC・evenD・nearly6.A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD-frightened7.A.apologizedB.criedC・complainedD.1aughed8・A.meetswithB.bringsupC.worksoutD.thinksabout9.A.orB.forC.soD.but10.A.faceB・appreciateC・examineD・question11.A・loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honesty12.A.afterB.beforeC・besideD.under13.A.inspiteofB.intermsofC.incontrolofD・inplaceof 9.A.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorous10.A.historyB・mottosC・patternsD.lessonsc【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过生活屮的小事,描述了作为农民的父亲是一个勤劳、乐观且对家庭充满爱的人。借助此文,作者向父亲表达了深深的爱意,他是作者的父亲、老师、朋友,也是作者心目中的英雄。1.D考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。根据空格前的adrought以及下一句的hotmornings可知,干早把这个地区变成了一片燃烧的沙漠。stormy有暴风雨的;lively活跃的,生动的;disappearing正在消失的;burning燃烧的。2.A考查语境理解。根据空格后的grocerystore可知,作者和父亲正在拾玉米以完成订单。order订单,订货;form形式;gap裂口,间隙;position位置,地位。3.B考查语境理解。根据空下句中的however可知,拾玉米的过程进行得不顺利。此处表示“通常需要花20分钟的时间就能完成。”repeatedly重复地;normally正常地;finally最后,终于;really确实。4.A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意:然而,那天早晨拾玉米的过程进行得并不顺利。go进行;begin开始;occur发生;change改变。5.B考查语境理解。作者和父亲漫无目的地在地里走着,还需要20打玉米。6.C考查语境理解。由空格前的frustrated可知此处应填angryo7.D考查语境理解。从后而父亲的话语可知,父亲是很乐观的。故选D。8.A考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。句意:这就是“我”的父亲一一不管他遇到什么问题,他从不放弃。meetwith遇到,碰到;bringup养育,培养,提出;workout解决,算出;thinkabout思考。9.D考查语境理解。空格前的achailongingtime与空格后的optimistic构成对比关系,即对每个人来说那都是一段具有挑战性的时期,但作者的父亲依旧保持着乐观。10.B考查动词词义辨析oface面对:appreciate欣赏,感激;examine检查:question问(某人)问题,对(某事物)表示怀疑。根据语境可知选B。11.A考查语境理解。根据下文的“Hislovingandselflessnature…”可知,此段 是在描述父亲是一个充满爱心的人。1.B考查语境理解。句意:他总是把“我们”的幸福置于他自己的幸福Z前……2.A考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。空格前的cheermeon与空格后的hisexhaustion构成逻辑上的对比关系,由此可知空格处缺表示转折的介词短语。inspiteof尽管,虽然;intermsof就而言;incontrolof控制;inplaceof代替,取代。3.C考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。与空格前的sympathetic意思相近的是considerateo句意:他的爱和无私的品质鼓舞“我”变得更有同情心和更加体贴,把别人放在第一位。4.D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。history历史;motto格言;pattern模式,图案;lesson教训,道理。阅读理解。选材相似度:★★★★设题相似度:★★★难度系数:★★★★★We"refortunatetolivealongamonarchbutterflymigrationpath.Everyfall,thousandsofthemflythroughourbackyard,headedsouthforthewinter.Wealwaysthoughtthatabutterflywithabrokenwingwasasadsight,butonewecoulddonothingabout.Wewerewrong!JeannetteBrandtwasbikeridingnearHadley,inthesouthernAdirondacksofNewYork,afewweeksagowhenshespottedaninjuredmonarchbutterflyandtookithomeinanemptywaterbottle.Brandtandherpartner,MikeParwana,fedthebutterflyrottingpearsandwatersweetenedwithhoney.Thebutterflysurvived,andfattenedup.Butwhattodoaboutthebrokenwing?ThecouplefoundanonlinevideodemonstratingbutterflywingrepairwhichwaspostedbythenonprofitLiveMonarchFoundationofBocaEaton,Florida.Tinycardboardsplintsandcontactcementdidthetrick.Tnanotherweek,thebutterflywasflyingatthecouple,shome.Butbythen,itwastoocoldinupstateNewYorktoreleasethemonarchintothewild.Monarchsarcknownfortheir3,000milesmigrationfromCanadatoMexico查看更多