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七年级英语语法现在进行时专项训练
Thepresentcontinuoustense现在进行时基本用法1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事eg:---Whatareyoudoing?---Iamreadingabook.2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定正在进行eg:Heisteachingattheschool.WearelearningUnit5thesedays.3.现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现Look!Listen!等提示词eg:Listen!Dannyissingingintheroom.Heisdoinghishomeworknow. 结构:be+doing(be要根据主语作人称和数的变化)句型转换1.肯定句转换成否定句,要在be后加not构成eg:WearereadingEnglishnow.WearenotreadingEnglishnow.2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首eg:Thestudentisdrinking.Isthestudentdrinking?3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成eg:Heisworking.Whatishedoing? 现在分词的构成1.直接加–ingeg:looklooking2.如果动词末尾有不发音的e,则去e加-ing3.以动词闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的,应双写此字母,再加–ing.eg:sitsitting口诀教你学doing进行时很好记,be加动词-ing;直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细;别说be词无词义,主语和它最亲密;变疑问be提前,否定not再后添;何时要用进行时look,listen,now标志. 训练集中营写出下列动词的分词形式talk________sleep_______watch________sit________listen_________make________laugh________lie________cry________sing________cut_________write________talkingsleepingwatchingsittinglisteningmakinglaughinglyingcryingsingingcuttingwriting 选择适当的动词,用动词的适当形式填空watchhavetalktakecomecomb梳playgetsaylisten1.Lilysays”I_____threemarkersandmysister____one”2.Iwantto_______totheradioafterlunch.3.She______herhairinthemorningaftershe____up.4.MissZhangis________onthecomputerwithJenny.5.I_______milkandbreadformybreakfasteveryday.havehaslistencombsgetsplayinghave 6.LiMingis________onthephonewithhisfriend.Hisfather______“Doyourhomework!”7.Myuncleis_______ashower.Hewill______to______afilmaftersupper.按要求完成下列句子Iamhavingabirthdayparty.________________________(一般现在时)____________________________tonight(一般将来时)talkingsaystakingcomewatchIhaveabirthdayparty.Iwillhaveabirthdayparty. 2.Shesingsasongintheroom.___________________________now(现在进行时)_________________________tonight(一般将来时)3.Shewillgotoschool._____________________(现在进行时表示将来时)______________________________(一般现在时)4.Hisfatheriswritingaletterwithapen._______________________________(一般现在时)_______________________________(一般将来时)Sheisgoingtoschool.Shegoestoschool.Hisfatherwritesaletterwithapen.Hisfatherwillwritealetterwithapen.SheissingingasongintheroomShewillsingasongintheroom 5.Herauntdrawsapicturewithmarkers.___________________________________(现在进行时)___________________________________(一般将来时)6.老师正在和新学生们交谈._____________________________________7.他晚上经常看电视._____________________________________8.我的外婆星期六早上将乘公共汽车来._____________________________________Theteacheristalkingwiththenewstudents.HeoftenwatchesTVintheevening.MygrandmotherwillcomeonSaturdaymorningbybus.Herauntisdrawingapicturewithmarkers.Herauntwilldrawapicturewithmarkers. 举行生日宴会________________该吃早饭了______________回家______________史密斯一家____________________在床下____________生日快乐!____________洗淋浴____________刷牙___________包饺子____________梳头____________与……聊天___________洗脸__________听收音机______________穿衣服__________一起工作____________在桌子旁边__________躺在长沙发上_____________看电视_________haveabirthdaypartyTimeforbreakfast.comehomegohometheSmithfamilytheSmithsunderthebedHappybirthday!takeashowerbrushteethmakedumplingscombhairchatwithsbwashone’sfacelistentotheradiowearclothesworktogetherbesidethedesklieonthecouchwatchTV 1.She____twodaughters.hasB.doeshaveC.haveD.haves2.Therearetwo_____inthehouse.A.familyB.familiesC.familysD.home3.Myfatherandmother____teachers.A.areB.isC.doD.does4.Theyare____Jenny’sfamily.A.B.aC.anD.the5.Thereisaboy____HarryPotterintheclass.nameB.namedC.namesD.toname6.Whatisyouruncle?Heis____officer.A.aB.anC.theD.7.Thisisyourcoat.Please______.A.wearitonB.putonC.putitonD.wearonitABADBBC 8.KateandI___doing____homeworknow.A.am,theirB.aretheirC.isourD.areour9.Myfatherandmotherare____.A.BusesdriverB.busesdriversC.busdriversD.busdriver10.Theyaretalking____today’snewspaper.A.ToB.withC.ofD.about11.Doyoulike_____onthegrass?A.TositB.sitingC.sittingD.bothAandC12.Thisistheway____ourhair.A.ThatwecombB.tocombC.ofcombingD.alltheaboveDCDDD 句型转换1.WeliveinChina.(就画线部分提问)2.Ihavenobrothers.(同义句)3.Myfatherisaworker.(就画线部分提问)4.Iwillhaveabirthdayparty.(变为一般疑问句)Wheredoyoulive?Idon’thaveanybrothers.Whatisyourfather?Whatdoesyourfatherdo?Willyouhaveabirthdayparty? 5.Theboyislaughing.(就画线部分提问)6.Theoldmanhasnochildren.(同义句)7.Wearelisteningtotheradio.(就画线部分提问)8.Sheisfifteenyearsold.(就画线部分提问)Whatistheboydoing?Theoldmandoesn’thaveanychildren.Whatareyoulisteningto?Howoldisshe? Goodbye查看更多